{"id":2218,"date":"2016-01-29T03:18:07","date_gmt":"2016-01-29T03:18:07","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/grindgis.com\/?p=2218"},"modified":"2016-01-29T03:19:45","modified_gmt":"2016-01-29T03:19:45","slug":"basic-editing-tools-in-qgis","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/grindgis.com\/?p=2218","title":{"rendered":"Basic Editing Geoprocessing Tools in QGIS"},"content":{"rendered":"<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">I think I am just enjoying QGIS and writing tutorials on it. So far this is my third tutorial on QGIS. I thought I should write on some basics tools that you might need on your daily task. For example creating buffer or clipping the polygon I will be using the Geoprocessing tools to demonstrate some of the task that we might use every day while editing. If you want me to write specific tutorial then please leave your message on comment section.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/grindgis.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/01\/012916_0305_BasicEditin1.png\" alt=\"\" \/><\/p>\n<h2><span style=\"font-family: font-size: 20pt;\"><strong>A. Buffer<\/strong><br \/>\n<\/span><\/h2>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">You have to create buffer all the time, it is fixed distance around the polygon, polyline or point file. To do that open the tool from <strong>Vector &gt; Geoprocessing Tools &gt; Intersect<\/strong>. Then you assign the layer under Input layer, buffer distance and output file name.<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/grindgis.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/01\/012916_0305_BasicEditin2.png\" alt=\"\" \/><\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/grindgis.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/01\/012916_0305_BasicEditin3.png\" alt=\"\" \/><\/p>\n<h2><span style=\"font-family: font-size: 20pt;\"><strong>B. Intersect<\/strong><br \/>\n<\/span><\/h2>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Intersect tools allow you to exclude the area that is not overlapping. To do that open the tool from <strong>Vector &gt; Geoprocessing Tools &gt; Intersect.<\/strong> You assign Input Vector layer and Intersect layer and finally assign the output file name.<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone\" src=\"https:\/\/grindgis.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/01\/012916_0305_BasicEditin4.png\" alt=\"intersect option\" width=\"397\" height=\"324\" \/><\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone\" src=\"https:\/\/grindgis.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/01\/012916_0305_BasicEditin5.png\" alt=\"intersect output\" width=\"474\" height=\"260\" \/><\/p>\n<h2><span style=\"font-family: font-size: 20pt;\"><strong>C. Union<\/strong><br \/>\n<\/span><\/h2>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Union allow to merge two layer into one layer but it does not remove the boundary line. To do that open the tool from <strong>Vector &gt; Geoprocessing Tools &gt; Union<\/strong>. You assign Input Vector layer and Union layer and finally assign the output file name. Attributes from both the layer are copied.<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone\" src=\"https:\/\/grindgis.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/01\/012916_0305_BasicEditin6.png\" alt=\"Union\" width=\"393\" height=\"274\" \/><\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone\" src=\"https:\/\/grindgis.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/01\/012916_0305_BasicEditin7.png\" alt=\"Union Output\" width=\"548\" height=\"239\" \/><\/p>\n<h2><span style=\"font-family: font-size: 20pt;\"><strong>D. Symmetrical Difference<\/strong><br \/>\n<\/span><\/h2>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Symmetrical Difference is opposite to intersect, it removes area that is overlapping. To do that open the tool from <strong>Vector &gt; Geoprocessing Tools &gt; Symmetrical Difference<\/strong>. You assign Input Vector layer and Difference layer and finally assign the output file name. Attributes from both the layer are copied.<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone\" src=\"https:\/\/grindgis.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/01\/012916_0305_BasicEditin8.png\" alt=\"Symmetrical Difference\" width=\"395\" height=\"274\" \/><\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone\" src=\"https:\/\/grindgis.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/01\/012916_0305_BasicEditin9.png\" alt=\"Symmetrical Difference Output\" width=\"619\" height=\"244\" \/><\/p>\n<h2><span style=\"font-family: font-size: 20pt;\"><strong>E. Clip<\/strong><br \/>\n<\/span><\/h2>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Clipping allows you to clip the feature with the defined boundary line. To do that open the tool from <strong>Vector &gt; Geoprocessing Tools &gt; Clip<\/strong>. You assign Input Vector layer that you want to clip and Clip layer that&#8217;s boundary line will be used to clip and finally assign the output file name. It is similar to intersection tools, only difference is input layer attributes are copied.<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone\" src=\"https:\/\/grindgis.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/01\/012916_0305_BasicEditin10.png\" alt=\"Clip\" width=\"394\" height=\"321\" \/><\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone\" src=\"https:\/\/grindgis.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/01\/012916_0305_BasicEditin11.png\" alt=\"Clip Output\" width=\"474\" height=\"260\" \/><\/p>\n<h2><span style=\"font-family: font-size: 20pt;\"><strong>F. Difference<\/strong><br \/>\n<\/span><\/h2>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Difference layers allows to create area of input layer that is not overlapped. To do that open the tool from <strong>Vector &gt; Geoprocessing Tools &gt; Difference.<\/strong> You assign Input Vector layer that you want to create that is not overlapped and Difference layer that is overlapping some area of input layer and finally assign the output file name. Attribute table holds the values of input layer.<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone\" src=\"https:\/\/grindgis.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/01\/012916_0305_BasicEditin12.png\" alt=\"Difference\" width=\"394\" height=\"324\" \/><\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone\" src=\"https:\/\/grindgis.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/01\/012916_0305_BasicEditin13.png\" alt=\"Difference Output\" width=\"531\" height=\"196\" \/><\/p>\n<h2><span style=\"font-family: font-size: 20pt;\"><strong>G. Dissolve<\/strong><br \/>\n<\/span><\/h2>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Dissolve layer is similar to union but in this everything is merged by the common field and it works on single layer. To do that open the tool from <strong>Vector &gt; Geoprocessing Tools &gt; Dissolve<\/strong>. You assign Input Vector layer that you want to work on and dissolve field that is common and finally assign the output file name.<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone\" src=\"https:\/\/grindgis.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/01\/012916_0305_BasicEditin14.png\" alt=\"Dissolve\" width=\"395\" height=\"288\" \/><\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone\" src=\"https:\/\/grindgis.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/01\/012916_0305_BasicEditin15.png\" alt=\"Dissolve Output\" width=\"574\" height=\"240\" \/><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>I think I am just enjoying QGIS and writing tutorials on it. So far this is my third tutorial on QGIS. I thought I should write on some basics tools that you might need on your daily task. For example creating buffer or clipping the polygon I will be using the Geoprocessing tools to demonstrate [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":2220,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[316],"tags":[398,396,397,395,309,400,399],"class_list":["post-2218","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-qgis","tag-buffer","tag-clip","tag-difference","tag-dissolve","tag-qgis","tag-symmetrical-difference","tag-union","entry","has-media"],"aioseo_notices":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/grindgis.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2218","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/grindgis.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/grindgis.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/grindgis.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/grindgis.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=2218"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/grindgis.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2218\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/grindgis.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/2220"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/grindgis.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=2218"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/grindgis.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=2218"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/grindgis.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=2218"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}